Understanding Chart Reviews in CMS Encounter Research Identifiable Files: Some Background and Descriptive Statistics
Background
Part C encounter RIF data includes two types of records: service records and chart reviews. Medicare Advantage Organizations (MAOs) perform retrospective reviews of their beneficiaries’ medical records to identify diagnoses that were not originally submitted by providers or were submitted in error. MAOs may report diagnosis changes identified because of these reviews to CMS as chart reviews; that is, MAOs use chart reviews to add or delete diagnoses to members’ records for the purpose of risk adjustment.